How safe is the laboratory fume hood?
Dec 17, 2024| A laboratory fume hood is designed to ensure that laboratory staff do not inhale or swallow toxic, pathogenic, or unknown chemicals and organisms, while also preventing pollution to the surrounding environment.
To effectively exhaust harmful gases, laboratory fume hoods usually adopt a single seam exhaust structure. Tempered glass should be used for glass windows, so that even in the event of an explosion or glass accident, it will not cause harm to people. Due to the rotating flow of air on the table, a streamlined handle is used to ensure effective air intake. There will be a gap between the handle and the glass.
In order to facilitate the experimental operation of the laboratory personnel, promote the large experimental space and improve the safety performance, there are certain requirements for the glass window, internal space, and table height of the laboratory fume hood, that is, the effective height of the glass window needs to reach 800mm, the internal 1200mm, and the table height needs to reach 800mm. At the same time, the design of its laboratory fume hood needs to comply with ergonomics. In addition, window anti drop pins should be installed to prevent the steel wire rope from falling off and causing the glass window to accidentally fall, injuring the staff.

Install air vents on the upper part of the laboratory fume hood, so that even if the glass windows of the fume hood are closed during use, there will be no greater negative pressure due to scarce air. In terms of material selection, fire resistance and non flammability are required. Generally, metal materials are used for the shell, and materials such as anti double special plates and stainless steel plates are used for the inner cavity. The countertop is made of materials that have the advantages of acid and alkali resistance, heat resistance, flame retardancy, etc., usually solid core physical and chemical plates or stainless steel plates.
Before conducting the experiment, it is necessary to turn on the laboratory fume hood and start the experiment only when it is in operation. During the experiment, no instruments or equipment should be prevented within 150mm of the glass window, otherwise it will affect air flow. After the experiment, the laboratory fume hood cannot be immediately closed. To ensure that residual gases can be completely eliminated from the pipeline, it should continue to run for more than five minutes after the experiment is completed before closing.
The frequency of using laboratory fume hoods is very high, and regardless of the size of the experiment, it cannot be separated from the use of laboratory fume hoods, because in the experimental environment, we need to always consider the indoor environment and harmful gases. For this commonly used equipment, we consider more about the safety of the laboratory fume hood when using it, as this issue is related to the personal injury of laboratory personnel and the protection of the laboratory environment.
Nowadays, more advanced concepts have been added to the design of laboratory fume hoods, and safer materials and design structures have been adopted to avoid safety hazards and adverse effects on experimental personnel. So what is the safety of laboratory fume hoods?
In fact, the design technology of laboratory fume hoods is already very mature, and many companies have added advanced design concepts. First of all, we can see from its appearance and handle that this type of ventilation equipment is reflected in many aspects of safety design.
Because it adopts a streamlined handle design, the gap between the handle and the glass can rotate and flow, which also indicates that the laboratory fume hood can effectively intake air, and the streamlined design can make us more comfortable and convenient to use.
In addition, the glass window designed in the laboratory fume hood has a steel wire rope design at the top to ensure our safety to a greater extent. This design is to prevent it from falling and causing harm to people in emergency situations.
In addition, it is also to prevent contact with laboratory personnel. Regarding the material of this glass window, in order to avoid explosion damage caused by strong acid substances, all of this glass window adopts tempered glass design, ensuring a higher safety factor during the warranty period.


